Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals (AI-900) Practice Exam

What principle involves implementing processes to ensure that decisions made by AI systems can be overridden by humans?

1. Fairness

2. Accountability

3. Inclusiveness

4. Transparency

The correct answer is: Accountability

The principle of accountability emphasizes the importance of ensuring that decisions made by AI systems can be overridden by human intervention. This principle is crucial in fostering trust and reliability in AI technologies, as it acknowledges that while AI can process data and make decisions, human oversight is essential for ethical considerations and to prevent potential harm. By implementing accountability measures, organizations can establish clear guidelines and processes that allow for human review and intervention in AI-driven decisions. This ensures that there is a mechanism in place for humans to assess, modify, or reject decisions made by AI systems, particularly in sensitive or critical situations where the impact of an AI decision may have significant consequences. While other principles like fairness, inclusiveness, and transparency are also vital to the ethical use of AI, they focus on different aspects. Fairness addresses biases and discrimination in AI outputs, inclusiveness promotes diverse perspectives in AI training and development, and transparency refers to the openness about how AI models function and make decisions. Accountability uniquely highlights the necessity for human authority over AI actions, making it an essential aspect of responsible AI deployment.